Claremont School Board — August 14, 2025

Regular meeting of the Claremont School Board, built from the CCTV recording, the dialogue transcript, the posted agenda and packet, and the approved minutes. The meeting carried the first public disclosure of a fiscal-year-2025 deficit "anywhere between 1 and $5 million," which district counsel called "a state of fiscal distress." Timestamps link to the same moment in the Cablecast recording.

Body
Claremont School Board (SAU 6). Chair: Heather Whitney; Vice Chair: Michael Petrin.
Date
Thursday, August 14, 2025
Start time
6:30 p.m. scheduled. Called to order at 0:00:02. A recess while counsel travelled is called at 0:19:10 and is not on the recording. Nonpublic session 7:02 to 8:20 p.m. (approved minutes), also not on the recording. Consent adjournment at 9:34 p.m. (approved minutes); the recording ends with it.
Location
Sugar River Valley Regional Technical Center, Claremont, per the agenda (audio broadcast on CCTV Channel 8)
Recording
Cablecast: School Board Meeting 8/14/25 (1:36:44; public session only. The recording runs from the roll call entering nonpublic session straight to the roll call coming out, so the 78-minute nonpublic session is not in it.)
Minutes
02. Approved CSB Meeting Minutes 8.14.25. The draft, 8.14.25 DRAFT CSB Meeting Minutes.pdf, was filed in the August 20 packet folder on August 20, 2025. The nonpublic minutes are sealed until 8/14/2030.
Related page
Claremont School Board — August 20, 2025, the financial meeting six days later

Participants

Everyone who appears in the record. Names follow the agenda and approved minutes; where the dialogue file labels or renders a person differently, that is noted. The minutes also carry a standing central-office roster (Pratt, Koski, McCosker, Small, O'Hearn, Henry); only those with a speaking turn or a named action are listed.
NameRoleParticipation
Heather WhitneyChairPresided; asked for the agenda reorder; moved each handbook adoption; moved to seal the nonpublic minutes; opened the deficit discussion; reopened public comment during the financial item.
Michael PetrinVice ChairSeconded the SHS handbook and second-read policy motions (per the minutes); on the actuals, over half the lines on page one overspent. The minutes credit him with the $3 million adequacy payment due September 1; the dialogue file gives that turn to Sprague. Rendered "Mr. Peterson" and "Mr. Peter" in the transcript.
Arlene HawkinsBoard member; Policy Subcommittee chair; SAU 6 Board chairMoved the second-read policy adoptions and the JED/JEDA withdrawals; on the recording she also states the first-read motion, which the minutes record as Howard's. "we would be offending those people if we were not outraged by this."
Candace CrawfordBoard member; Finance SubcommitteeReported the afternoon meeting with the auditor; FY26 money paying FY25 bills; information the board asked for and did not receive.
Frank SpragueBoard member; Finance Subcommittee chairMoved the nonpublic session, stating the exemptions; called special education "a disaster"; explained the state's extraordinary-cost special-education aid.
William "Bill" MaddenBoard memberRaised the handbook dress-code and diploma-format points; called the spring presentation "somewhat deceptive"; asked whether IRS payments were current and whether school opening was at risk.
Loren HowardBoard member; Policy SubcommitteeMoved the first-read adoption of JFAA and GBCE (per the minutes); "There is 2.5 million in overtures [overages] specifically for special ed"; pressed for solutions over blame. Rendered "Lauren" in the transcript.
Noelle KronbergSchool Board ClerkRoll call of attendance; roll-call votes into and out of nonpublic session and on sealing the minutes; produced the minutes. Addressed as "Kronborg", "Cronenberg" and "Rhonda" in the transcript.
Christopher "Chris" PrattSuperintendent, SAU 6Introduced the handbooks; asked Madden to clarify "nefarious"; committed to deliver the requested package 24 hours before the August 20 meeting. Rendered "Mr. Spratt" once in the transcript.
Michael KoskiAssistant Superintendent, SAU 6On why the FY22 audit was being done in 2025: prior-year errors "carried forward and then carried forward again." Rendered "Mr. Kosky".
Patrick O'HearnHuman Resources Director, SAU 6Position control, hiring and overtime measures under way; offered to present to the board.
Mary HenryBusiness Administrator, SAU 6IRS payments "Up to date"; bills covered through the end of September, with the next adequacy aid "November 1st or second."
James "Jim" O'ShaughnessyDistrict counsel, Drummond WoodsumFinancial-status briefing: "a state of fiscal distress"; the state's request for a plan by the end of the next day; the Superior Court special-meeting route; no borrowing route under current law. Introduces himself in the transcript as "John O'Shaughnessy" of the "Drummond Woodson" firm; the chair names him Jim at 0:01:06.
Dr. Michael HerringtonPrincipal, Stevens High SchoolHandbook review; had met Madden minutes before the meeting on the outstanding comments.
Kerry KennedyPrincipal, Claremont Middle SchoolIntroduced as the new CMS principal; walked through the final CMS handbook edits.
Melissa LewisPrincipal, Disnard ElementaryAnswered the table-of-contents question; hard copies on request (per the minutes). The dialogue file labels the elementary principals Unidentified.
Dale ChenettePrincipal, Bluff ElementaryNamed on the agenda. An Unidentified speaker introduces himself as "Principal at Bluff Elementary" at 0:12:40; the name is not spoken.
Mark BlountPrincipal, Maple Avenue ElementaryNamed on the agenda for the elementary handbook; not separately identified in the recording.
Hope DamonPublic comment: NH State RepresentativeIntroduces herself as "State rep Sullivan, district eight." The state paid 67% of requested special-education funds for FY25; raised a city bond or collaboration option; asked for a short-term answer parents could plan around.
Gary MerchantCitizens' comments, Ward 2Asked for a detailed cash-flow document within 48 hours; urged delaying the opening of school until a solution was in place; "put the knives away."

Named on the record but not present: Commissioner of Education Caitlin Davis (her email to the superintendent and chair is described by counsel); auditor Michael Campo of Plodzik & Sanderson, who met Crawford and Sprague that afternoon (rendered "Mike Campo, who is our account? No. Who is our auditor"); and Michelle Herrington, SRVRTC director, named on the handbook item.

Agenda

Items as posted in "CSB Agenda 8.14.25.pdf", in the order the board took them after the chair's amendment, with the time each was taken up and its disposition. Scheduled clock times are the agenda's own.
Taken upItemAgenda text / disposition
0:00:02I. Call to Order and Pledge of Allegiance (6:30 PM)"I would like to call to order the August 14th, 2025 meeting of the Claremont School Board."
0:00:30II. General Business: roll call (6:35 PM)Roll call by Clerk Kronberg. Approved minutes: "Present: All board members present ● Absent: none" (Whitney, Petrin, Hawkins, Crawford, Sprague, Madden, Howard).
0:00:44II.a Consent agenda (vote required)Agenda: "1. Amendments and Final Approval of board agenda 2. Minutes Approval- 6.18.25." The chair's friendly amendment moved the handbooks and policies up, removed the honor roll initiative, and added a nonpublic session before the financial status update, because of "a guest that is traveling from distance" (counsel). The nonpublic session was not on the posted agenda. Approved by consent; no objection recorded.
0:03:42II.b Citizens' comments (Policy BEDH)"So seeing no one that would like to come to the podium for citizens comments, we will close citizens comments." The minutes record "none." Comment was reopened later, during the financial item, at the chair's initiative.
0:04:07III.1 Elementary, SHS, CMS handbook approvals (6:40 PM)Three separate motions, each moved by Whitney: Stevens High School (seconded by Petrin) at 0:08:19; Claremont Middle School (seconded by Madden) at 0:10:43; the elementary handbooks (seconded by Hawkins) at 0:12:47. Voice votes, all present in favor, each adopted as amended at the meeting. Madden's dress-code and diploma-format points (27 credits; NH Scholars endorsement against STEM and Arts) drove the amendments.
0:14:30III.4.c Policy Subcommittee: second read and adoptionHawkins moved adoption of DA (Fiscal Management Plan), DB (Annual Budget), DBJ (Transfer of Appropriation), DEA (Revenues from Local Tax Sources), DFA (Investment), DGA (Authorized Signatures), DIE (Audits), DK (Payments, Checks & Manifests) and JLCF (Wellness), with procedures EHB-R, DAF-R(2) and DAF-R(3); seconded by Petrin per the minutes. Voice vote at 0:16:25, all present in favor. The agenda lists the procedures as "No board action required."
0:17:58III.4.c Policy Subcommittee: first readJFAA (Admission of Resident Students) and GBCE (Training and Information Relative to Child Sexual Abuse Prevention) adopted on first read. The minutes record the motion as Howard's, seconded by Whitney; on the recording Hawkins states the motion. Voice vote, all present in favor.
0:18:36III.4.c Policy Subcommittee: withdrawalJED (High School Attendance) and JEDA (Elementary & Middle School Attendance) withdrawn on Hawkins's motion: "These policies have been replaced with updated versions of policy." The minutes record Petrin as seconder; the dialogue file gives the "I'll second" to Madden. Voice vote, all present in favor.
0:19:10Recess: counsel had not arrived"Our district attorney is not here yet. I, I think we'll just have a recess until he arrives." The recording resumes at 0:19:48: "I'm just going to bring the meeting back to order." The recess is not in the minutes.
0:19:56III.4 Nonpublic session, RSA 91-A:3, II(a), (c), (l)Added by the chair's amendment. Sprague moved, stating the three exemptions; Whitney seconded; roll call, all present in favor; in at 7:02 p.m. Out on Hawkins's motion, Howard seconding, per the minutes; roll call; 8:20 p.m. Whitney then moved at 0:21:25 "to seal the minutes of the meeting for five years"; the minutes record Petrin as seconder; roll call, all in favor; sealed until 8/14/2030. See flag 2.
0:21:53III.2 Financial status update (moved to last)"we have a massive deficit anywhere between 1 and $5 million" (Whitney). Counsel's briefing, board questions, answers from the administration, then public comment. Runs to the end of the meeting; detailed in the timeline.
8:20 PM (scheduled)IV. Other Business: Goshen tuition agreementAgenda and minutes: "Sign Goshen Tuition Agreement- no changes have been made except updating board members and the date. The contract will expire in 2026." The minutes record no motion, second or vote, and the item is not taken up on the recording. See flag 7.
1:29:12V. Future Dates / Future Agenda Items (8:25 PM)Set on the floor: options, the cash-flow documentation sent to the Commissioner, and the FY24–25 reconciliation, to the board 24 hours before August 20. Future items per the agenda: ratification of staff nominations (8/20/25); presentation of the Financial Management Plan (Policy DA) with an update on audits and grant-management compliance; the assessment schedule under Policy ILBA; a possible FY2022 audit presentation. Dates: 8/20/25 board meeting, first day of school 8/28/25, board meetings 9/3/25 and 9/17/25.
1:36:39VI. Adjournment (8:30 PM)"If there is no objection. Meeting adjourned." Petrin: "No objection." The minutes record a consent adjournment at 9:34 p.m.

Discussion timeline

Chronological topics. Quotations are from the dialogue transcript as transcribed; bracketed text is an insertion or correction. The dialogue file marks several attributions as uncertain in its Role column.
TimeTopicWhat was saidFlags
0:04:07Handbooks adopted one at a timeHerrington had met Madden "like five minutes ago" to work through the comments. Madden's issues: the dress code, "A pet peeve of mine," and the diploma format, "The 27 credits, the New Hampshire Scholars endorsement versus the Stem and Arts." Whitney took the three handbooks in separate motions "so people can peel off"; Kennedy was introduced as the new CMS principal; Crawford thanked Madden for "his work in persistent and persistence in reviewing the handbooks."
0:14:30Fiscal-control policies adoptedNine policies adopted on second read, among them DA Fiscal Management Plan, DGA Authorized Signatures, DIE Audits and DK Payments, Checks & Manifests, with the records-retention, inventory and procurement procedures. The approved minutes record Crawford saying the policies "have already been looked at and moved to a second read because they were found to be good and are already being used." Sprague: "Mrs. Hawkins is a slave driver?"POSITIVE
0:20:03Nonpublic session and a five-year sealSprague: "I'd like to make a motion to go into nonpublic under RSA 91-8 colon three comma LLAC [91-A:3, II(a), (c) and (l)] and l a being dismissal, promotion or compensation. If any public employee c matters which if discussed in public which likely affected virtually [adversely the reputation] of any person, and l consideration of legal advice provided by legal counsel." Roll call. On return, at 0:21:25, Whitney: "I'd like to make a motion to seal the minutes of the meeting for five years." Roll call at 0:21:40. No ground for the seal is stated.MEDIUM POSITIVE
0:22:29The chair discloses the deficitWhitney: "So it gives me no pleasure to convey to the public and to the board at large that as of fiscal year 25, we have a massive deficit anywhere between 1 and $5 million. This deficit, leaves the district in a position where we are struggling to keep doors open and to pay, mental, fundamental aspects of payroll."HIGH
0:23:27Counsel: "a state of fiscal distress"The auditor reports "a significant deficit that you're carrying over as a, an operating deficit from last year to this year"; vendors, the health insurance provider among them, report "large payments that have been in arrears." "Because there is, at this point, insufficient cash flow on a week to week, month to month basis to make all those payments as they become due… I would call this a state of fiscal distress for the district." The minutes add that the state asked for an action plan for September and beyond by the end of the next day.HIGH
0:26:57A court, a ballot, or cutsOne route is to petition the Superior Court for permission to hold a special meeting on a supplemental appropriation; at 0:27:55: "The judge has to agree that an emergency exists". The other is cuts. Later, at 1:25:02, on borrowing: "A nonstarter." At 1:25:03: "The solution here is maybe the legislature makes a change or something, but under current law, there is no fix that I'm aware of."OBSERVATION
0:29:48Madden: "somewhat deceptive""I think the presentation was somewhat deceptive. The fact that we're sitting here tonight and we're talking about many millions of dollars. At that time, we were talking about 1 million, maybe as high as $1.5 million." On the spring's phrase, at 0:30:10: "We put fancy words and names to the problem. I think we hid behind our lawyer." At 0:31:43: "From what we've been told, this is because of negligence, mismanagement." At 0:31:55: "And we've been told there's nothing nefarious. But in three months we go from $1 million to X, and I don't even know what X is."MEDIUM
0:33:35IRS payments; the school-opening questionMadden: "I've been asking. Also, I've been asking whether or not the IRS payments have been made and I can't get an answer." Henry at 0:33:50: "Up to date. Up to date. Oh, yes. Up to date. Every payroll they get paid on the Friday payroll goes out." Madden at 0:33:58 asks whether school opening in two weeks is under threat, and that families be told about VLACS and RVCC options.
0:37:57$3 million of adequacy aid due September 1"The 3 million that we were talking about coming from the state's money, that's due to us. It's not extra funds." At 0:38:14: "That's your state advocacy [adequacy], right? That's that's coming in. The state cannot send us that any sooner than when it's due." The dialogue file gives this to Sprague as an uncertain attribution ("voice merged into counsel's cluster"); the approved minutes credit the point to Vice Chair Petrin.
0:39:55The auditor's advice, relayedCrawford, from an hour-long meeting that afternoon with Sprague and "Mike Campo, who is our account? No. Who is our auditor": "How does the structural deficit fall into this current deficit? And he said, ignore." At 0:40:26: "Your total focus should be on your current year deficit and try and get a number".HIGH
0:40:51Pratt asks Madden to clarify "nefarious"Pratt: "when you speak about nefarious, I was wondering, are you claiming that the current administration is nefarious?" Madden at 0:41:21: "My question is, my question is, is there anything nefarious going on?" The board then settles that the deficit under discussion is the year that "ended fiscal year and June 30th 25" (Crawford, 0:43:11). Pratt at 0:44:52: "I'd rather rely on the the evidence that the public can find online."
0:45:40Hawkins: outrage, and preventing a repeat"We are representatives of the community and we are advocates for students, teachers, educators, families. And we would be offending those people if we were not outraged by this." At 0:46:17: "how do we make sure we're not back here next year asking the same question, having the same conversation? We're in survival mode right now."
0:50:43Sprague on the administration's plan and special education"It's a disaster. The overages, the." At 0:50:46: "Inefficiencies, the mismanagement. It's just a disaster. And I just feel that I didn't see anything in that plan to remediate what I consider to be a dysfunctional system with no, no rubrics, no procedures".MEDIUM
0:52:02Crawford: FY26 money paying FY25 bills"information that we have asked for and we haven't received, that has been very difficult." On the audits at 0:56:00: "It is not the auditors fault"; at 0:56:24: "we have been extremely slow, very slow in providing that information to the auditors". At 0:57:00: "right now, I think we've already spent a million and a half of the 26 money paying the 25 bills, and we don't have that kind of money in the budget."HIGH OBSERVATION
0:57:35Koski: errors carried forward"there's a reason we're doing it's 22 audits in 24, 25". At 0:57:59: "The prior year is bad numbers that errors carried forward and then carried forward again, then carried forward again." At 0:58:34: "It was such a chaotic system". Howard replies that the board wants solutions, and that the deficit on the table is FY25.HIGH
1:02:30Where the overages areHoward: "There is 2.5 million in overtures [overages] specifically for special ed, based on the print out that we were sent this week." O'Hearn at 1:03:21 describes hiring and overtime controls under way. Petrin at 1:04:40: half the lines on page one overspent. Pratt at 1:05:41: the figures are still being reconciled so the auditors can go through them.MEDIUM
1:06:12The closed SAU office; "stonewalled"Madden asks what staff charged their time to while the SAU office was closed for two weeks in July; Pratt: closed "To the public." Hawkins, as SAU 6 chair, owns the decision. Madden at 1:08:07: "it's indicative of a total lack of financial control." At 1:08:24: "And when I ask for information, I get stonewalled." Crawford at 1:08:42: "there has been a pattern of not delivering information when the board has asked for".OBSERVATION
1:11:25Public comment reopened"Given the extent given the topic tonight, I'd like to, open public comments". Two people spoke.POSITIVE
1:12:05Rep. Damon: 67% of special-education aid"the state paid 67% of the requested special education funds in fiscal year. This not fiscal and academic year just completed." At 1:12:42: "a statute did pass the most that the state can pro rate. The special ed appropriation is down to 80%." She raised city collaboration or a bond. Sprague at 1:18:38: "What you're talking about used to be catastrophic aid, and it's special ed aid".OBSERVATION
1:16:04How long can the district pay its bills?Henry: "I've got a few September right now and into October." At 1:16:42: "I'm going to tell you the end of September because I'm working on October because we get our next adequacy aid November 1st or second." Whitney at 1:17:05: "How can you express that confidence when the deficit number has varied dramatically?" Henry at 1:17:18: "We don't have a choice." Pratt at 1:18:04: a payment plan with SchoolCare, and the city is releasing money "a week earlier".HIGH
1:19:30Gary Merchant (Ward 2): delay the openingA detailed cash-flow statement, at 1:20:14: "I think it needs to be done with the next 48 hours." At 1:21:04: "it's better to postpone the issue for a few weeks and then have the school year go into June if we have to." At 1:21:57: "put the knives away. Sit down." Crawford at 1:22:49: delaying "doesn't really anything except the kids aren't in class."
1:23:16Why a bond is not availableCrawford had asked the auditor about spreading the deficit "like a bond, like do it over ten years". At 1:24:17: "The school district can't can't borrow the money. It's it the city has to". Counsel at 1:25:02: bonding to pay off the deficit is "A nonstarter" for city and district alike under current law.OBSERVATION
1:26:52"The fix is not a local fix"Counsel, after meeting the Commissioner and the Bureau of School Finance: "It's a legislative issue." At 1:27:34: "And the fix is not a local fix. It may have to be a state fix." On special education at 1:27:50: "You guys increase the age to 22."OBSERVATION OBSERVATION
1:30:12The Commissioner's written instruction"She says while there are a lot of other things happening, cash flow is the priority." At 1:30:35: "So she has asked for a detailed cash flow statement, starting with the current cash balance and covering through the end of September, showing all expenses, including all remaining payables from 25 through 26". At 1:31:27: "They assign a state auditor who oversees and comes in and helps the district". "We have none of that in New Hampshire."HIGH OBSERVATION
1:33:42What the board demanded for August 20Madden: "So I'd like to see it a weekly breakdown", because the date the money runs out keeps moving. Crawford at 1:34:50: "we don't have the information, but we cannot we do not feel comfortable". Whitney at 1:36:00: "We will have the documentation that has been requested by the commissioner"; Pratt at 1:36:32 agrees to deliver it 24 hours ahead.POSITIVE

Items flagged for review

These flags are a reviewer's aid. They are not findings of violation and not legal advice. Each flag cites the rule it rests on, in the version in force on August 14, 2025; an Observation rests on no confirmed rule.

HIGH FY25 unclosed and the FY22 audit still unfinished in August 2025, eighteen days before the September 1 financial report

The deficit was given as a range, "anywhere between 1 and $5 million" (0:22:29), because the year had not been reconciled: the superintendent said the figures were still being reconciled (1:05:41), Crawford that "we've already spent a million and a half of the 26 money paying the 25 bills" (0:57:00), and Koski that "there's a reason we're doing it's 22 audits in 24, 25" (0:57:35). School districts must file a financial report of receipts, expenditures and a balance sheet "on or before September 1 of each year" (RSA 21-J:34, V). Federal rules add a harder deadline for any district that spends $750,000 or more in federal awards in a fiscal year: a single audit, with the reporting package due the earlier of 30 days after the auditor's report or nine months after the fiscal year ends. For FY22 that was March 31, 2023. The record of this meeting does not state the district's federal expenditure totals, so the single-audit point is stated conditionally. RSA 21-J:19, which lets a district hire independent auditors, is permissive and sets no deadline, so the state-law point is the September 1 report, not the audit itself. Mitigation: the auditor advised a focus on the current-year number first, and the administration was directed to deliver the Commissioner's cash-flow statement and a reconciliation before August 20.

Sources: RSA 21-J:34, V (school district financial report on or before September 1; 2007, 182:2; text read 2026-09-25); RSA 21-J:19 (district may hire independent auditors; permissive); 2 CFR 200.501 ($750,000 threshold for fiscal years beginning before October 1, 2024); 2 CFR 200.512(a)(1) (nine-month reporting deadline).

MEDIUM Nonpublic minutes sealed for five years with no ground stated for the seal

At 0:21:25 the chair moved "to seal the minutes of the meeting for five years"; a roll call followed, and the approved minutes record "The motion passed and minutes will be sealed until 8/14/2030." Nonpublic minutes must be disclosed within 72 hours "unless, by recorded vote of 2/3 of the members present taken in public session, it is determined that divulgence of the information likely would affect adversely the reputation of any person" other than a board member, render a proposed action ineffective, or fall within the statute's emergency-functions ground (RSA 91-A:3, III, quoted from the statute). The vote was by roll call, unanimous, and taken in public, so the two-thirds and public-session conditions were met. What neither the recording nor the minutes contains is the determination itself: which ground applied. The session was entered under II(c), the reputation exemption, so a matching ground is plausible, but the record does not say so, and the stated ground is what lets the seal be reviewed later. Five years falls within the ten-year review limit of RSA 91-A:3, IV.

Sources: RSA 91-A:3, III and IV (2023, 189:1, eff. Oct. 3, 2023; text read 2026-09-25); approved minutes, item III.4.

MEDIUM Over-expenditure seen only after year end: no working budget-to-actual control

Howard put "2.5 million in overtures [overages] specifically for special ed" on the table from a printout the board received that week (1:02:30); Petrin found about half the lines on page one overspent (1:04:40); Sprague saw nothing in the administration's plan "to remediate what I consider to be a dysfunctional system" (0:50:46); Madden called it "a total lack of financial control" (1:08:07). Overspending that surfaces in an after-the-fact printout is a control weakness rather than a discrete statutory breach. For federal program funds the Uniform Guidance requires internal controls that give reasonable assurance the district manages awards in compliance with their terms. For locally funded lines no verified rule fixes a monitoring schedule; the board adopted Policy DA (Fiscal Management Plan) and Policy DIE (Audits) the same evening.

Source: 2 CFR 200.303 (internal control over federal awards).

OBSERVATION Six months of unanswered board requests for expense-to-budget reports

Crawford described "a pattern of not delivering information when the board has asked for" and said "the finance committee has been asking for expense to budget for six months" (1:08:42); Madden said he was "stonewalled" (1:08:24). No verified rule obliges a superintendent or business administrator to deliver internal management reports to a board on a schedule; that is a governance and policy matter. Separately, the underlying budget and expenditure records are governmental records any member of the public may request.

Source: RSA 91-A:4, I (right to inspect governmental records).

OBSERVATION Special-education aid paid at about two-thirds of entitlement for FY25; the 80% floor came later

Rep. Damon said "the state paid 67% of the requested special education funds" for the year just completed (1:12:05) and that a statute has since limited proration: "The special ed appropriation is down to 80%" (1:12:42). Sprague identified the program: the aid formerly called catastrophic aid, which covers a pupil's costs above a multiple of the state average rather than special education generally (1:18:38). Under RSA 186-C:18, III the state pays 80 percent of a pupil's cost between 3½ and 10 times the state average and all cost above 10 times. In FY2025 an insufficient appropriation was prorated with no floor; a floor of 80 percent of entitlement was added by 2025 legislation and applies from FY2026. Damon's account matches: FY25 was paid without a floor, and the floor she described applies going forward. The paragraph contains two different 80 percents, which should not be confused. This is a state-funding condition, not a district act. Counsel's account of cost growth (1:27:50: services to age 22, the burden of proof) is his characterization, offered without a citation.

Sources: RSA 186-C:18, III (source note 2025, 138:1, 2; 141:276, 278; text read 2026-09-25); 2025 N.H. HB 2, §137 (80%-of-entitlement floor, post-dating FY2025); New Hampshire Bulletin, Nov. 15, 2024 (FY2025 reimbursement at 67.5%; reporting, not law).

OBSERVATION No borrowing route out of a deficit; the appropriation route runs through a court and the ballot

Counsel told the board that under current law neither the city nor the district could borrow to pay off the deficit, "A nonstarter" (1:25:02); that a supplemental appropriation would need Superior Court permission for a special meeting, with the judge finding an emergency (0:27:55); and that New Hampshire has no distressed-district statute of the kind other states use (1:31:27). Claremont raises appropriations under the official-ballot (SB 2) process, so any appropriation would run through a deliberative session and a ballot vote, the process the minutes record Crawford calling "prohibitive, time consuming" and unlikely to lead to a solution. The absence of an insolvency mechanism is counsel's characterization of New Hampshire law; no statute on this project's verified list creates one.

Sources: RSA 40:13 (official ballot / SB 2 process); RSA 197:6 (petitioned articles).

OBSERVATION Goshen tuition agreement: posted for signature, with no motion, vote or discussion in the record

The posted agenda and the approved minutes both carry, under Other Business, "Sign Goshen Tuition Agreement- no changes have been made except updating board members and the date. The contract will expire in 2026." In the minutes the line is followed by an empty bullet: no mover, no second, no vote. The word "Goshen" does not occur in the dialogue transcript, which runs from the financial discussion to future items and adjournment. The item was noticed, so the public was told it would come up; whether the renewal was authorized by a vote, by standing authority, or by signature alone cannot be told from the public record. No rule on this project's verified list prescribes the form of that authorization, so this is a documentation gap rather than a violation.

Sources: RSA ch. 194 (school districts); CSB Agenda 8.14.25.pdf; approved minutes, item IV.

POSITIVE Nonpublic session entered by the book

The motion stated its statutory basis on its face (0:20:03): RSA 91-A:3, II(a), (c) and (l), each read aloud with its subject matter. The clerk took roll-call votes in and out, and the minutes record both times (in 7:02 p.m., out 8:20 p.m.) and the return to public session. That is what RSA 91-A:3, I(b) requires. The approved minutes also print the text of each exemption relied on.

Source: RSA 91-A:3, I(b) and II(a), (c), (l).

POSITIVE The board disclosed the crisis publicly, reopened public comment, and filed draft minutes within five business days

The scheduled citizens' comment slot passed with no speakers; when the financial item turned grave the chair reopened comment at 1:11:25, and a state representative and a Ward 2 resident were heard at length. Crawford gave the reasoning for going public without complete numbers (1:34:50). The draft minutes of this meeting were filed in the August 20 packet folder on Wednesday, August 20, 2025, the fourth business day after the meeting; RSA 91-A:2, II allows five.

Sources: RSA 91-A:2, II (minutes available within five business days; 2023, 188:1 text in force on this date); 8.14.25 DRAFT CSB Meeting Minutes.pdf (Drive creation date 2025-08-20).

POSITIVE Fiscal-control policies and procedures adopted the same night

The board adopted on second read the financial policies a district in this position most needs on paper: DA (Fiscal Management Plan), DB (Annual Budget), DBJ (Transfer of Appropriation), DEA (Revenues from Local Tax Sources), DFA (Investment), DGA (Authorized Signatures), DIE (Audits) and DK (Payments, Checks & Manifests), together with procedures EHB-R (records retention), DAF-R(2) (inventory management) and DAF-R(3) (procurement). Policy DK addresses the manifest-and-payment chain the treasurer statute governs, and the procurement procedure is the district's instrument for the federal procurement standards that apply to its grant spending. Adoption is not implementation, but the instruments now exist and are dated.

Sources: RSA 197:23-a (treasurer pays out only upon orders of the school board); 2 CFR 200.318 (federal procurement standards).

Appendix — source files

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Project files

Working files this page was built from. The dialogue file is linked; the others are not published with the page.

Laws and rules cited on this page